Grapes glycemic index

Grapes has a glycemic index of 50, which is low. A 120 g serving (about 1 cup) has a glycemic load of 10 (low).

Also known as: grape

Glycemic indexLow
50
glucose = 100
Glycemic loadLow
10
per 120 g
  • Serving120 g
  • Available carbs21 g
  • Fiber1.1 g
  • Sugars19 g
  • Protein0.9 g
  • Calories83 kcal

Serving: about 1 cup.

What to know

Grapes are low GI but easy to overeat. A cup of grapes carries a medium glycemic load, so pair them with cheese or nuts and measure the portion rather than eating from the bunch.

Glycemic load by portion size

GI stays the same whatever you eat, but glycemic load scales with the amount: eating twice as much doubles the effect on blood sugar.

AmountAvailable carbsGlycemic load
50 g8.6 g4Low
100 g17 g9Low
120 g · about 1 cup21 g10Low
240 g · double serving41 g21High

What the studies found

The value of 50 is the median of 8 published measurements in the International Tables of Glycemic Index (2021). Results are fairly consistent (43 to 59).

05570100

Each dot is one study. Green dots followed the ISO 26642 standard method.

  • 43 · Germany 1977
  • 49 · Taiwan 2010
  • 49 · Taiwan 2010
  • 50 · Australia 2008
  • 50 · Italy 1995
  • 52 · Australia 2003
  • 54 · Australia 2008
  • 59 · Australia 2001
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Frequently asked questions

Is grapes low glycemic?

Yes. With a GI of 50, grapes is in the low range (55 or less).

What is the glycemic load of grapes?

A 120 g serving (about 1 cup) has a glycemic load of 10, which is low. Glycemic load combines GI with the amount of carbohydrate in the portion: 10 or less is low, 11 to 19 medium and 20 or more high.

Can people with diabetes eat grapes?

With a GI of 50 and a low glycemic load per serving, grapes usually fits a diabetes-friendly diet in normal portions. Everyone responds differently, so talk to your doctor or dietitian about your plan.

How many carbs are in grapes?

A 120 g serving has about 22 g of total carbohydrate, including 1.1 g of fiber, leaving 20.6 g of available carbohydrate (the part that raises blood sugar). Per 100 g: 18.1 g of carbohydrate.

Nutrition facts

per 100 gServing (120 g)
Calories69 kcal83 kcal
Carbohydrates18 g22 g
Available carbs17 g21 g
Fiber0.9 g1.1 g
Sugars15 g19 g
Protein0.7 g0.9 g
Fat0.2 g0.2 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central, Grapes, red or green (European type, such as Thompson seedless), raw (SR Legacy, FDC 174683). Available carbohydrate = total carbohydrate minus fiber.

Sources: Atkinson FS, Brand-Miller JC, Foster-Powell K, Buyken AE, Goletzke J. International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021;114(5):1625–1632. USDA FoodData Central. How we calculate each value: Methodology & sources.

Data last reviewed 2026-09-29.