Ice cream glycemic index

Ice cream has a glycemic index of 37, which is low. A 50 g serving (1 scoop) has a glycemic load of 4 (low).

Also known as: vanilla ice cream

Glycemic indexLow
37
glucose = 100
Glycemic loadLow
4
per 50 g
  • Serving50 g
  • Available carbs11 g
  • Fiber0.4 g
  • Sugars11 g
  • Protein1.8 g
  • Calories104 kcal

Serving: 1 scoop.

What to know

Ice cream has a low GI because its fat slows sugar absorption. That does not make it a health food: portions are sugar- and calorie-dense, and full-fat versions are high in saturated fat.

Glycemic load by portion size

GI stays the same whatever you eat, but glycemic load scales with the amount: eating twice as much doubles the effect on blood sugar.

AmountAvailable carbsGlycemic load
50 g11 g4Low
100 g23 g8Low

What the studies found

The value of 37 is the median of 27 published measurements in the International Tables of Glycemic Index (2021). Results range from 7 to 81. That spread is normal: GI changes with variety, ripeness, cooking and processing, and between labs.

05570100

Each dot is one study. Green dots followed the ISO 26642 standard method.

  • 7 · Australia 2004
  • 24 · Australia 2006
  • 25 · USA 2017
  • 27 · Australia 2005
  • 27 · Australia 2005
  • 30 · Australia 2005
  • 32 · USA 2017
  • 34 · USA 2017
  • 34 · USA 2017
  • 36 · Australia 2005
  • 36 · Canada 1981
  • 37 · Australia 2001
  • 37 · Australia 2001
  • 37 · USA 2017
  • 37 · Australia 2000
  • 38 · Australia 2000
  • 39 · USA 2017
  • 39 · USA 2017
  • 44 · Australia 2006
  • 46 · Australia 2003
  • 47 · Australia 2001
  • 50 · Australia 1994
  • 55 · Australia 2004
  • 55 · Australia 2006
  • 58 · Italy 1989
  • 68 · USA 1989
  • 81 · Italy 1989
Glycemic Index AI Food Scanner

Know the glycemic index of any meal from a photo

Tables work for single foods. The app estimates the GI and glycemic load of your whole plate, with real portions.

  • Scan your plate or just describe it
  • GI, glycemic load, calories and macros
  • An AI nutritionist that knows your meals
Download on the App Store

Frequently asked questions

Is ice cream low glycemic?

Yes. With a GI of 37, ice cream is in the low range (55 or less).

What is the glycemic load of ice cream?

A 50 g serving (1 scoop) has a glycemic load of 4, which is low. Glycemic load combines GI with the amount of carbohydrate in the portion: 10 or less is low, 11 to 19 medium and 20 or more high.

Can people with diabetes eat ice cream?

With a GI of 37 and a low glycemic load per serving, ice cream usually fits a diabetes-friendly diet in normal portions. Everyone responds differently, so talk to your doctor or dietitian about your plan.

How many carbs are in ice cream?

A 50 g serving has about 12 g of total carbohydrate, including 0.4 g of fiber, leaving 11.5 g of available carbohydrate (the part that raises blood sugar). Per 100 g: 23.6 g of carbohydrate.

Nutrition facts

per 100 gServing (50 g)
Calories207 kcal104 kcal
Carbohydrates24 g12 g
Available carbs23 g11 g
Fiber0.7 g0.4 g
Sugars21 g11 g
Protein3.5 g1.8 g
Fat11 g5.5 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central, Ice creams, vanilla (SR Legacy, FDC 167575). Available carbohydrate = total carbohydrate minus fiber.

Sources: Atkinson FS, Brand-Miller JC, Foster-Powell K, Buyken AE, Goletzke J. International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021;114(5):1625–1632. USDA FoodData Central. How we calculate each value: Methodology & sources.

Data last reviewed 2026-09-29.