Lima beans glycemic index

Lima beans has a glycemic index of 31, which is low. A 150 g serving (about 3/4 cup cooked) has a glycemic load of 7 (low).

Also known as: butter beans

Glycemic indexLow
31
glucose = 100
Glycemic loadLow
7
per 150 g
  • Serving150 g
  • Available carbs21 g
  • Fiber11 g
  • Sugars4.4 g
  • Protein12 g
  • Calories173 kcal

Serving: about 3/4 cup cooked.

What to know

Lima and butter beans are low GI with a creamy texture that works well in stews and salads.

Glycemic load by portion size

GI stays the same whatever you eat, but glycemic load scales with the amount: eating twice as much doubles the effect on blood sugar.

AmountAvailable carbsGlycemic load
50 g7 g2Low
100 g14 g4Low
150 g · about 3/4 cup cooked21 g6Low
300 g · double serving42 g13Medium

What the studies found

The value of 31 is the median of 9 published measurements in the International Tables of Glycemic Index (2021). Results range from 26 to 54. That spread is normal: GI changes with variety, ripeness, cooking and processing, and between labs.

05570100

Each dot is one study. Green dots followed the ISO 26642 standard method.

  • 26 · UK 2005
  • 28 · South Africa 1984
  • 29 · South Africa 1986
  • 30 · South Africa 1986
  • 31 · South Africa 1986
  • 33 · Canada 1992
  • 36 · Australia 2003
  • 36 · Canada 1981
  • 54 · South Africa 1986
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Frequently asked questions

Is lima beans low glycemic?

Yes. With a GI of 31, lima beans is in the low range (55 or less).

What is the glycemic load of lima beans?

A 150 g serving (about 3/4 cup cooked) has a glycemic load of 7, which is low. Glycemic load combines GI with the amount of carbohydrate in the portion: 10 or less is low, 11 to 19 medium and 20 or more high.

Can people with diabetes eat lima beans?

With a GI of 31 and a low glycemic load per serving, lima beans usually fits a diabetes-friendly diet in normal portions. Everyone responds differently, so talk to your doctor or dietitian about your plan.

How many carbs are in lima beans?

A 150 g serving has about 31 g of total carbohydrate, including 10.5 g of fiber, leaving 20.9 g of available carbohydrate (the part that raises blood sugar). Per 100 g: 20.9 g of carbohydrate.

Nutrition facts

per 100 gServing (150 g)
Calories115 kcal173 kcal
Carbohydrates21 g31 g
Available carbs14 g21 g
Fiber7 g11 g
Sugars2.9 g4.4 g
Protein7.8 g12 g
Fat0.4 g0.6 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central, Lima beans, large, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt (SR Legacy, FDC 174253). Available carbohydrate = total carbohydrate minus fiber.

Sources: Atkinson FS, Brand-Miller JC, Foster-Powell K, Buyken AE, Goletzke J. International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021;114(5):1625–1632. USDA FoodData Central. How we calculate each value: Methodology & sources.

Data last reviewed 2026-09-29.