Coconut water glycemic index

Coconut water has a glycemic index of 55, which is low. A 250 ml serving (1 glass) has a glycemic load of 4 (low).

Also known as: coconut juice

Glycemic indexLow
55
glucose = 100
Glycemic loadLow
4
per 250 ml
  • Serving250 ml
  • Available carbs6.5 g
  • Fiber2.8 g
  • Sugars6.5 g
  • Protein1.8 g
  • Calories48 kcal

Serving: 1 glass.

What to know

Coconut water has a low GI and fewer carbohydrates than juice or sports drinks. Check labels: some brands add sugar.

Glycemic load by portion size

GI stays the same whatever you eat, but glycemic load scales with the amount: eating twice as much doubles the effect on blood sugar.

AmountAvailable carbsGlycemic load
50 ml1.3 g<1Low
100 ml2.6 g1Low
250 ml · 1 glass6.5 g4Low
500 ml · double serving13 g7Low

What the studies found

The value comes from a single published measurement in the International Tables of Glycemic Index (2021), so treat it as a guide.

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Frequently asked questions

Is coconut water low glycemic?

Yes. With a GI of 55, coconut water is in the low range (55 or less).

What is the glycemic load of coconut water?

A 250 ml serving (1 glass) has a glycemic load of 4, which is low. Glycemic load combines GI with the amount of carbohydrate in the portion: 10 or less is low, 11 to 19 medium and 20 or more high.

Can people with diabetes eat coconut water?

With a GI of 55 and a low glycemic load per serving, coconut water usually fits a diabetes-friendly diet in normal portions. Everyone responds differently, so talk to your doctor or dietitian about your plan.

How many carbs are in coconut water?

A 250 ml serving has about 9.3 g of total carbohydrate, including 2.8 g of fiber, leaving 6.5 g of available carbohydrate (the part that raises blood sugar). Per 100 g: 3.7 g of carbohydrate.

Nutrition facts

per 100 gServing (250 ml)
Calories19 kcal48 kcal
Carbohydrates3.7 g9.3 g
Available carbs2.6 g6.5 g
Fiber1.1 g2.8 g
Sugars2.6 g6.5 g
Protein0.7 g1.8 g
Fat0.2 g0.5 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central, Nuts, coconut water (liquid from coconuts) (SR Legacy, FDC 170174). Available carbohydrate = total carbohydrate minus fiber.

Sources: Atkinson FS, Brand-Miller JC, Foster-Powell K, Buyken AE, Goletzke J. International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021;114(5):1625–1632. USDA FoodData Central. How we calculate each value: Methodology & sources.

Data last reviewed 2026-09-29.