Baked potato glycemic index

Baked potato has a glycemic index of 80, which is high. A 150 g serving (1 medium potato) has a glycemic load of 24 (high).

Also known as: jacket potato, russet potato

Glycemic indexHigh
80
glucose = 100
Glycemic loadHigh
24
per 150 g
  • Serving150 g
  • Available carbs30 g
  • Fiber2.3 g
  • Sugars2.6 g
  • Protein2.9 g
  • Calories140 kcal

Serving: 1 medium potato.

What to know

Baked potatoes, especially Russets, are among the highest-GI foods tested. Keeping the skin, adding protein and a side salad, or eating a smaller potato all help lower the impact of the meal.

Glycemic load by portion size

GI stays the same whatever you eat, but glycemic load scales with the amount: eating twice as much doubles the effect on blood sugar.

AmountAvailable carbsGlycemic load
50 g10 g8Low
100 g20 g16Medium
150 g · 1 medium potato30 g24High
300 g · double serving60 g48High

What the studies found

The value of 80 is the median of 5 published measurements in the International Tables of Glycemic Index (2021). Results range from 57 to 111. That spread is normal: GI changes with variety, ripeness, cooking and processing, and between labs.

05570100

Each dot is one study. Green dots followed the ISO 26642 standard method.

  • 57 · Canada 1985
  • 78 · Korea 2018
  • 80 · USA 1981
  • 85 · USA 2012
  • 111 · USA 1977
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Frequently asked questions

Is baked potato low glycemic?

No. With a GI of 80, baked potato is in the high range (70 or more). Low GI is 55 or less.

What is the glycemic load of baked potato?

A 150 g serving (1 medium potato) has a glycemic load of 24, which is high. Glycemic load combines GI with the amount of carbohydrate in the portion: 10 or less is low, 11 to 19 medium and 20 or more high.

Can people with diabetes eat baked potato?

With a GI of 80 and a high glycemic load per serving, baked potato is best eaten in smaller portions alongside protein, fat or vegetables, or swapped for a lower-GI option. Everyone responds differently, so talk to your doctor or dietitian about your plan.

How many carbs are in baked potato?

A 150 g serving has about 32 g of total carbohydrate, including 2.3 g of fiber, leaving 30.2 g of available carbohydrate (the part that raises blood sugar). Per 100 g: 21.6 g of carbohydrate.

Nutrition facts

per 100 gServing (150 g)
Calories93 kcal140 kcal
Carbohydrates22 g32 g
Available carbs20 g30 g
Fiber1.5 g2.3 g
Sugars1.7 g2.6 g
Protein2 g2.9 g
Fat0.1 g0.2 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central, Potatoes, baked, flesh, without salt (SR Legacy, FDC 170033). Available carbohydrate = total carbohydrate minus fiber.

Sources: Atkinson FS, Brand-Miller JC, Foster-Powell K, Buyken AE, Goletzke J. International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021;114(5):1625–1632. USDA FoodData Central. How we calculate each value: Methodology & sources.

Data last reviewed 2026-09-29.