Strawberries glycemic index

Strawberries has a glycemic index of 40, which is low. A 120 g serving (about 1 cup) has a glycemic load of 3 (low).

Also known as: strawberry

Glycemic indexLow
40
glucose = 100
Glycemic loadLow
3
per 120 g
  • Serving120 g
  • Available carbs6.8 g
  • Fiber2.4 g
  • Sugars5.9 g
  • Protein0.8 g
  • Calories38 kcal

Serving: about 1 cup.

What to know

Strawberries are low GI and among the lowest-carb fruits, so a full cup has a very small glycemic load. They are one of the easiest fruits to fit into a low-GI diet.

Glycemic load by portion size

GI stays the same whatever you eat, but glycemic load scales with the amount: eating twice as much doubles the effect on blood sugar.

AmountAvailable carbsGlycemic load
50 g2.9 g1Low
100 g5.7 g2Low
120 g · about 1 cup6.8 g3Low
240 g · double serving14 g5Low

What the studies found

The value comes from a single published measurement in the International Tables of Glycemic Index (2021), so treat it as a guide.

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Frequently asked questions

Is strawberries low glycemic?

Yes. With a GI of 40, strawberries is in the low range (55 or less).

What is the glycemic load of strawberries?

A 120 g serving (about 1 cup) has a glycemic load of 3, which is low. Glycemic load combines GI with the amount of carbohydrate in the portion: 10 or less is low, 11 to 19 medium and 20 or more high.

Can people with diabetes eat strawberries?

With a GI of 40 and a low glycemic load per serving, strawberries usually fits a diabetes-friendly diet in normal portions. Everyone responds differently, so talk to your doctor or dietitian about your plan.

How many carbs are in strawberries?

A 120 g serving has about 9.2 g of total carbohydrate, including 2.4 g of fiber, leaving 6.8 g of available carbohydrate (the part that raises blood sugar). Per 100 g: 7.7 g of carbohydrate.

Nutrition facts

per 100 gServing (120 g)
Calories32 kcal38 kcal
Carbohydrates7.7 g9.2 g
Available carbs5.7 g6.8 g
Fiber2 g2.4 g
Sugars4.9 g5.9 g
Protein0.7 g0.8 g
Fat0.3 g0.4 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central, Strawberries, raw (SR Legacy, FDC 167762). Available carbohydrate = total carbohydrate minus fiber.

Sources: Atkinson FS, Brand-Miller JC, Foster-Powell K, Buyken AE, Goletzke J. International tables of glycemic index and glycemic load values 2021: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021;114(5):1625–1632. USDA FoodData Central. How we calculate each value: Methodology & sources.

Data last reviewed 2026-09-29.